After years of escalating concern in Washington over data security and Chinese influence, TikTok’s U.S. operations have officially shifted into a joint venture dominated by American investors. Oracle, Silver Lake, and MGX now hold the controlling stake, while ByteDance retains a minority interest. The deal, valued at roughly $14 billion, was designed to prevent a nationwide ban and ensure U.S. oversight of the platform.

The joint venture assumes responsibility for the most sensitive areas of the app, including data protection, content moderation, software management, and algorithm governance. Officials have emphasized that the recommendation system will be retrained and tested using American user data, an unprecedented move intended to safeguard domestic user information while preserving the app’s familiar interface.

Despite the apparent transfer of control, TikTok’s connections to ByteDance remain, particularly in advertising and TikTok Shop operations. This partial separation has fueled skepticism among lawmakers and privacy advocates, who question whether data privacy and national security concerns are truly resolved. The deal raises broader questions about how foreign ownership in digital platforms can be managed without undermining global operations.

Public reaction has been mixed, with some users deleting the app over privacy worries and others cautiously optimistic about the changes. Meanwhile, technical and governance adjustments continue, highlighting the complexity of disentangling a globally influential social media platform from its original parent company while maintaining daily operations.

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